"Several days ago, I transferred a lot of files from my computer to my SanDisk 8GB flash drive. Till yesterday, I deleted all the transferred files from the USB drive, but it was still showing pretty full when I checked it in "storage" and very little available space. I am pretty sure the deleted items have definitely gone. So why the device is still nearly full? How can I format USB to full capacity?"
Before proceeding to how to format USB to full capacity, it is better to figure out what might cause USB drive not displaying full capacity:
> The USB drive has been made to a bootable disk. If you have used the USB drive to make bootable media before, it might also show the wrong capacity now. That's because some systems probably change its partition when writing booting data.
> The USB drive comes with unallocated space. We all know that only allocated space can be used while the unallocated disk space cannot. In this case, you can add the unallocated space to an existing partition.
> The USB drive is larger than 32GB but formatted to be FAT32, which is known to be compatible with 32GB disk at most.
> The USB drive is formatted on the different computer frequently. For example, it has been formatted on Mac computer recently, but now reformatted back to Windows FAT32, then its capacity might get shrunk.
> The USB drive gets damaged. When this occurs, the entire disk size in Disk Management might shrink, or the USB drive shows 0 media.
Now, we will share you with 2 methods to format USB drive to full size in Windows 11/10/8/7. Since formatting will delete all data on the USB drive, please backup anything important via Qiling Disk Master before proceeding.
Step 1. Run Command Prompt as Administrator: Click the "Start" button and enter "cmd" in the search box; then right-click "Command Prompt" to select "Run as Administrator".
Step 2. Type the following commands in the Command Prompt window and hit "Enter" key.
Now you can open Windows Explorer to check if the USB drive is restored back to full capacity.
If you feel this first method is difficult to you, you can utilize a free third-party disk formatting tool-Qiling Disk Master Standard. It can format USB storage devices like external hard drive, SD cards, pen drive to NTFS, FAT32, Ext 2, Ext3, Ext4 and exFAT in Windows 11/10/8/7 as easily as possible. Besides, it is also able to copy partition, resize partition, delete hidden partition on USB drive and more.
To format USB to full capacity:
Step 1. Free download, install and run Qiling Disk Master Standard, right-click the USB drive and select "Format Partition" from the drop-down menu.
Step 2. Choose a proper file system according to your USB storage space and the current operating system. Here we choose "NTFS".
Step 3. Hit on "Proceed" to commit the pending operation.
Both Command Prompt tool and Qiling Disk Master Standard can help you format USB to full capacity. The latter software is more powerful to manage disk partitions. For example, it can wipe USB drive completely, format 0 bytes USB drive, convert data disk between MBR and GPT without losing data.
If you upgrade to Qiling Disk Master Professional, you can enjoy more amazing functions such as converting boot disk between MBR and GPT styles without data loss, allocating free space from one partition to another, extending NTFS system partition without reboot. If you are planning to format USB to full capacity in Windows Server 2019/2016/2012/2008/2003, please try Qiling Disk Master Server.