After a long period of use, you may find the computer running slower and slower, and it might take more than 2 minutes to boot up. Then, you may find that your disk only has a small amount of space left and is marked in red. It is frustrating, but indeed a problem that many users will encounter sooner or later. After all, hard drives always have an expiration date and will be dead, just as the following case:
So, how to solve this problem? Transferring Windows 11/10 to new hard drive and using it as boot drive seems like a great idea. If you are trying to replace HDD with SSD, the improvement of the computer performance will be more significant. Then, how to move Windows 11/10 to another drive easily? Here are three solutions: clean install, built-in backup and restore, and third-party backup software. Read on to learn more.
Can you transfer Windows 11/10 to another drive? From the perspective of licenses, yes, both Retail and Volume license can be transferred to a new hard drive on the same computer. And from the aspect of data & system files, it is also possible, you just need the help of some migration tools.
As mentioned earlier, there are 3 commonly used ways to migrate Windows 11/10 to new hard drive or SSD, namely, clean install, backup and restore utility, and third-party tool. Let's have a closer look at them.
Method | Pros | Cons |
Clean Install |
Least problematic. Resolves system-related issues. |
Only installs the OS and basic apps. Need to reinstall the programs you want. Multiple steps are required. |
Built-in Backup and Restore Utility |
Contains everything on the system partition. Allows you to create a system repair disc. |
The backup image created on a larger disk cannot be restored to disk with smaller partition layout. Multiple steps are required. |
Third-party Tool Qiling Disk Master Professional | Transfer the OS with Disk Clone feature. No boot issues. Only 4 steps are needed. No data loss nor reinstallation. | The clone feature can only be demonstrated in the trial version. |
Before start, please prepare a new disk and format it for use. Also, you need to prepare a CD/DVD or USB to create bootable media. These are the most basic preparations, no matter what method you use, please prepare in advance. Then, let's see the specific steps of transferring Windows 10 to new hard drive.
Some users report that the swapped hard drive won't boot. You can change boot order in BIOS to boot Windows from the new disk. Follow the steps below.
Tips:
◑ If you are transferring Windows from an MBR/GPT disk to a GPT/MBR disk, you should change Legacy to UEFI or vice versa to make the new disk bootable.
◑ If you want to move Windows 11/10 drive to new computer, just install the drive on new computer and boot from it using the above steps. For secure boot, you need to make sure that the new computer has similar hardware.
How to transfer Windows 11/10 to a new hard drive easily? Compared to backup and restore, disk cloning is a much more straightforward way because it doesn't require a restoration process. Here's how it works.
♨ Note: Qiling Disk Master supports cloning both MBR and GPT disks. You can clone MBR disk to GPT without converting the partition style beforehand.
>> After cloning disk to larger disk, there will be unallocated space at the end of disk. You can use the "Edit Partitions" feature to adjust the partition size during the cloning process.
>> "SSD Alignment" option is to optimize the performance of SSD and extend its lifetime, and you use it when you transfer Windows 10 to SSD.
>> "Sector By Sector Clone" option will clone all sectors on the original disk, including the used space, unused space, and bad sectors. Therefore, it's not recommended unless you ensure your original disk works well.
Tips:
Will the Windows 11/10 license be transferred to new hard drive or SSD? Many users are worried bout this question. Now, let’s talk about this question.
Whether the license can be transferred or not, all depends on what kinds of license you use. Retail or Volume license key can be transferred while OEM keys cannot. That is to say, if your license is Retail or Volume license, you can migrate Windows 11/10 license to HDD/SSD and the license will be reactivated automatically.
If your license is Retail or Volume, you can follow the detailed steps and move it to new hard drive. The entire process is divided into two parts, including removing license key from the old machine and activating the operating system with the license.
♨ Note: The steps above won't remove the activation from the Microsoft servers. Instead, this process will prevent the same product key being used in multiple devices. Thus, if you transfer hard drive with Windows 10 to new computer, you can ignore Step 2 and Step 3 and directly activate Windows with the license on the original computer.
♨ Note: xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx refers to the license key
Reading here, you may already know how to perform Windows 11/10 transfer to new hard drive. Here are 3 available ways to do so. You can choose the way you prefer. But I personally recommend you use Qiling Disk Master to move Windows 10 to new SSD or HDD.
This software has a wizard-like interface, which makes all steps become easier. And it can accelerate the reading and writing speed of SSDs. Also, if you want to move Windows 11/10 to a new computer with different hardware, "Universal Restore" can do you a big favor. Download it now to have a try.