How can I fix Windows 10 Inaccessible Boot Device after clone?
“I'm trying to upgrade my SSD with Windows 10 and a few programs on it from a 120GB model to a new 1 TB NVMe M.2 SSD. I cloned the original drive to the new drive. After the cloning, I move the new drive to the mother board in the old one's place. However, when I try boot from the new drive by selecting it in the BIOS boot menu. I get a bluescreen error that INACCESSIBLE BOOT DEVICE after clone to NVMe M.2 SSD. After a few times it goes into Automatic Repair mode but this does not help. Is there a way to debug or fix this issue? Thanks!”
- Question from Super User
Inaccessible Boot Device is one of the typical BSOD (Blue Screen of Death) errors with the code 0x0000007b. Simply put, the message means that Windows lost access to the system partition during startup. When you encounter this error after cloning, you can’t boot Windows 10 normally from the cloned disk and access the computer data. All possible causes and how to fix the problem of inaccessible boot device after disk clone are described in the following section. Read on if you're interested.
Before knowing the corresponding solutions, some common causes of this error are as follows.
Here we provide you five solutions to solve this BSOD error, you can do it according to your actual situation.
The wrong boot device may cause Windows 10 inaccessible boot device error. If you have more than one hard drive on your computer, it's a good idea to go into the BIOS and change the boot order to start from the cloned hard drive.
MBR and GPT are two different partition styles with different boot modes. MBR is for Legacy boot mode and GPT is for UEFI boot mode. If the partition style is not compatible with the boot mode, there will also be a problem that the cloned drive cannot boot normally in Windows 10.
To change the boot mode, you can take the following steps:
Cloning the wrong disk (data disk instead of operating system) can also cause the error of Windows 10 Inaccessible Boot Device. You can check if cloned disk contains OS. If not, re-clone the disk that contains OS to the hard drive.
Here are the steps to check:
Sometimes, if the source disk consists of bad sectors or is infected with a virus, the error of Windows 10 Inaccessible Boot Device after clone will happen easily. You can try to fix this BSOD error by running the CHKDSK utility.
★ Note: It's possible that running CHKDSK to repair the hard drive corruption would cause total data loss. So, backup files in advance.
To run the CHKDSK utility in Windows 10, take the following steps:
If you think the system files are corrupted during cloning, then the Inaccessible Boot Device error occurs after cloning, you can run system file checker to check the disk and repair the damaged file.
If the error of Windows 10 Inaccessible Boot Device is not resolved after trying all of the above methods, I recommend that you use the most secure bootable disk cloning software—Qiling Disk Master Professional for Windows 11/10/8/7/XP/Vista, etc. It has multiple cloning features, including disk clone, system clone and partition clone. And with its help, you can securely boot from the cloned disk. It has some advantages as follows:
✪ You can use it to clone MBR to GPT, MBR to MBR, GPT to GPT, GPT to MBR without converting the partition styles.
✪ It supports System Clone, Disk Clone and Partition Clone. If you want to migrate your OS, you don't have to worry about cloning the wrong disk. This software automatically selects the system drive and related drives by default. It ensures safe boot after cloning, and you will not encounter the error that Windows 10 Inaccessible Boot Device after disk clone.
✪ It supports 3 cloning modes, including Intelligent clone, Sector by sector clone, live clone. Its default cloning method Intelligent clone will clone only used sectors from one hard drive to another while skipping bad sectors. Therefore, you can also clone large HDD to smaller SSD.
✪ It supports multiple HDD/SSD types. And SSDs are most used for its faster reading and writing speed than HDDs. It only takes a few clicks to clone to M.2 SSDs, NVMe SSDs, etc.
You can follow the graphic tutorial below to learn how to use this software to perform Disk Clone to clone a disk contains the Windows 10 operating system and then securely boot Windows 10 from the cloned hard drive. Firstly, download and install it.
Preparations:
▶ Connect or install the target disk to your computer in advance and make sure it can be detected.
▶ The cloning process will delete all data on the destination disk, so backup files if needed.
Step 1. Launch Qiling Disk Master. In the dark blue interface, click Clone -> Disk Clone.
Step 2. Then select the disk that contains OS and click Next.
Step 3. Select the destination disk and click Next.
Step 4. Confirm the settings and click Proceed.
Tips✍:
✫ SSD Alignment: if the destination is an SSD, you can check this option to improve its reading and writing speed.
✫ Sector by sector clone: also known as bit-by-bit copying, means cloning all sectors on the drive, even if the sector is blank or it is a logically bad sector. As a result, the cloned drive will remain exactly the same as the source drive.
✫ Edit Partitions: You can change the partition size using this feature. You have three options - Copy without resizing partitions, Add unused space to all partitions, Manually adjust partition size. If using sector by sector mode in disk clone, "Edit partitions on the destination disk" button is unavailable.
When the cloning process is complete, you can enter BIOS to boot from the cloned disk contains Windows 10 operating system securely.
After reading this article, I assume that you may have learned a lot about the error of Windows 10 Inaccessible Boot Device after clone. There are many reasons for this BSOD problem, and the solutions are relatively different. Mastering each solution is too cumbersome. Therefore, I strongly recommend that you use the most secure bootable disk cloning software—Qiling Disk Master Pro.
Its powerful functions can help you protect your data with ease. Whether you want to backup, clone, restore, or synchronize files, it can help you instantly. In addition to solve this BSOD error on Windows, it can also be a quick solution to Windows 10 Startup Repair Not Working problem, OneDrive Sync Pending error, etc. Try it right now.