How to Clone Windows Server 2012 (R2) Hard Drive | 2 Ways  

How to Clone Windows Server 2012 (R2) Hard Drive | 2 Ways


Table of Contents
  1. Why clone Windows Server 2012 (R2) hard drive
    1. How can you clone hard drive of Windows Server
  2. Professional disk clone software for Windows Server 2012 (R2)
  3. Cloning Windows Server 2012 (R2) hard drive step by step
  4. Migrate Windows Server hard drive via Windows Server Backup
  5. Updated: Windows Server 2012 R2 end of life
  6. Conclusion

Why clone Windows Server 2012 (R2) hard drive

Hard drive cloning, also known as disk cloning, is the process of copying every bit of data from one hard drive to another, allowing you to duplicate the contents of a hard drive, such as cloning a Windows Server 2012 (R2) hard drive to a new solid-state drive (SSD) or hard disk drive (HDD).

Compared to traditional copy and paste, disk cloning can handle complex system files and even hidden files, and unlike common image backup, the cloned data can be used directly without a recovery process, making it a standout solution in situations where a seamless and efficient transfer of data is required.

clone windows server 2012 r2 hard drive

How can you clone hard drive of Windows Server

To clone a hard drive of Windows Server 2012 (R2), 2008 (R2), 2003, or newer OS like Windows Server 2022, 2019, you may first think of using Microsoft-provided tools. However, Windows Server Backup does not come with cloning capabilities, so you'll need to look elsewhere for a solution.

To avoid the cumbersome and error-prone process of creating a system backup and restoring it to a new hard drive, it is recommended to use professional server cloning software to simplify the process and ensure accuracy.

Professional disk clone software for Windows Server 2012 (R2)

Here, I'd like to introduce the powerful disk cloning software – Qiling Disk Master Server. It supports both Windows Server and Windows Client operating systems, including Windows Server 2022/2019/2016(R2)/2012(r2)/2008(r2), Windows 11/10/8/7, etc. and can help you lone HDD to new SSD or larger HDD with secure boot.clone HDD to new SSD or larger HDD with secure boot.

In terms of functionality, it has the following advantages:

>>The feature allows for the cloning of a larger drive to a smaller one by copying only the used sectors, which is the intelligent clone option by default. This approach enables the cloning of larger drives to smaller ones, making it a useful feature for users who need to transfer data from a larger drive to a smaller one.
>>This feature enables users to resize a partition and allocate any unused space when cloning to a larger or equal-sized disk, making it easier to work with larger storage capacities.
>>It supports cloning drives of different partition styles, allowing direct cloning of GPT to MBR, among other partition style combinations.
>>The SSD alignment feature improves the reading & writing speed of the target SSD and prolongs its life span.
>>The software has a user-friendly interface that is easy to use, even for those who are new to it.

1. Download the free trial of the software from the official website.

Cloning Windows Server 2012 (R2) hard drive step by step

To start with, you need to do the following preparations:

Connect the target disk to a Windows Server computer, ensuring it is detected by the system.
To prevent data loss, back up important files to an external hard drive before cloning your computer's hard drive. This will ensure that all your valuable data is safely stored elsewhere, and you can restore it if needed.

To begin, install and launch Qiling Disk Master Server. Once launched, follow the steps to proceed.

How to clone Windows Server 2012 (R2) hard drive to another drive step by step:

Step 1. To clone the system, select the "Disk Clone" option under the "Clone" tab, then click on "System Clone" to clone the system only.

Choose Disk Clone

Step 2. Select the disk you want to clone as the source disk and then click "Next".

Choose Source Disk  2.png

Step 3. Select the other disk as the destination disk, and then click Next.

Choose Destination Partitioned HDD

Step 4. Confirm the settings of the source and destination disk, and then click "Proceed" if your destination disk is an SSD, checking the box "SSD Alignment".

Disk Clone Preview

👉Useful tips:

✤If you clone a small disk to a larger disk, you can click the button of "Edit Partitions" and have three options to resize partitions.

✤MBR and GPT are two different partition styles for data storage, and the partition style of your boot drive should be compatible with your boot mode (GPT/UEFI and MBR/Legacy BIOS). Qiling Disk Master allows for cloning between MBR and GPT disks, but it's still important to consider whether to keep or convert the partition style of a disk.

If your source hard drive is a GPT disk booting in UEFI mode, and the target drive is MBR, it's best to convert the target disk to GPT first, or change the boot mode after cloning.

compare mbr and gpt

✤When the target disk is larger or equal in size, you can also perform a sector-by-sector clone to copy all sectors, including unused and logically bad sectors.

✤Besides Windows Server, it also works with Windows 11/10/8/7/XP/Vista. This tool can be used to clone Windows 10 to an NVMe SSD, among other tasks.

✤To clone Windows Server to another machine, create a disk image using the Disk Backup feature and restore it on the new machine with the Universal Restore option checked, ensuring the system can boot on different hardware.

Migrate Windows Server hard drive via Windows Server Backup

In addition to cloning, Windows Server 2012 (R2) also allows for backup and restore to migrate a hard drive to another drive. A more complicated but viable method is to use Windows Server Backup, a built-in tool that can backup a disk and then restore it to another disk, effectively migrating the contents of the original drive to a new one.

Note: If you didn't install Windows Server Backup, install it first. Then, create a system image backup of the old hard drive. Alternatively, you can use the Backup and Restore feature of Qiling Backuper to achieve this.

How to transfer Windows Server 2012 (R2) to another drive with WSB:

Step 1. To open Windows Server Backup, press Win + R, type "wbadmin.msc", or click Start, select Administrative Tools, and then click on Windows Server Backup.

Step 2. On the Right Panel, click Recover option.

Step 3. On the Getting Started screen, select the source path where the backup is stored.

Select Source Path

Step 4. Select the recovery type and items that you backed up before. You can choose a full system image, a file system image, or a file level backup.

Step 5. Select the Recovery destination. Here, choose your target hard drive.

Select Recover Destination

Step 6. Confirm the configuration options selected in the Recovery Wizard, then click the "Recover" button to initiate the restore process.

Start Recover

Updated: Windows Server 2012 R2 end of life

Windows Server 2012 (R2) mainstream support ended on October 9, 2018, and will reach its extended end of support on October 10, 2023, after which Microsoft will no longer provide technical support or bug fixes.

In addition to cloning disks to preserve data, it's recommended that administrators upgrade Windows Server 2012 (R2) to 2019 or 2022 to keep servers running and receive bug fixes & security updates.

Windows Server In Place Upgrade

Conclusion

You can clone a Windows Server 2012, 2008, or 2003 hard drive using two methods, with Qiling Disk Master Server being the easier option. After cloning, you won't encounter any boot issues. Additionally, features like "SSD Alignment" and "Edit Partition" allow you to optimize your SSD's performance and make the most of your disk.

Besides disk cloning, this software also supports system and partition cloning. Additionally, it offers backup and restore features, making it a comprehensive tool for data protection. For businesses with multiple PCs and servers, the Technician Plus version is available for unlimited protection.

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